Any plant that is not needed in a specific location due to the harmful effect it poses to crops is known as weed. Normally, these plants are foreign in the areas they grow. Any activity that individuals do to remove or alleviate the quantity of weeds is called weed control. Such efforts focus on bringing the germination or spread of weed to other places on halt. When in search of Weed Control Fredonia NY should be given priority.
The practice of weed management is an ancient one with a long history. The practice originated almost at the same time that agriculture began. During those days, simple methods were used, including plucking of weeds and removing using hoes and similar crude tools. Today, especially with the existence of large tracts of plantation farms, more sophisticated methods have been developed.
The various methods of controlling weeds can be categorized into five broad categories. These categories are preventative, cultural, mechanical, chemical, and biological weed control. Each of the methods has a specific situation where it is more suitable than in other situations. It is also possible to apply multiple methods at once on the same piece of land. The choice of method to use is determined by several factors that must be considered carefully before choosing a method.
Among these factors are weed type, crop type, resources available, manpower availability, weather conditions, and land size. Some methods are best suitable for use on small fields while others can be used on large pieces of land. In the same way, some methods are more suited for controlling certain weeds than others.
When preventative methods are applied, they focus on prevention of weeds from establishment and spreading in a greenhouse, cultivated crop, or pasture. Cleaning all farm equipment before use and planting seeds certified as being weed free are examples of preventive methods. When equipment is cleaned, it helps to prevent the movement of seeds from one location of the farm to another. Irrigation water may be screened to help prevent seed transfer.
Cultural control aims at maintaining field conditions so as to make it unlikely for weeds to establish themselves. Cultural management also prevents the increase in number of weeds or spread to new locations. Some methods that are classified under cultural control include maintenance of good soil fertility, crop rotations, and use of well-adapted competitive foraging species. Avoiding overgrazing is also a cultural method for controlling weeds.
When farm equipment is used to regulate the establishment and dispersal of weeds, the method is called mechanical control. Tilling and mowing are examples. In biological weeds control, natural predators of weeds are used to curb their quantity and existence. For instance, a sheep may be used to feed on tansy ragwort or leafy spurge to regulate their population.
Chemical control involves using chemicals to eliminate weeds. The chemicals used are called herbicides and they kill weeds in different stages. This method is used on very large farms. Chemical are usually applied using human labor, farm machinery such as tractors or by use of helicopters.
The practice of weed management is an ancient one with a long history. The practice originated almost at the same time that agriculture began. During those days, simple methods were used, including plucking of weeds and removing using hoes and similar crude tools. Today, especially with the existence of large tracts of plantation farms, more sophisticated methods have been developed.
The various methods of controlling weeds can be categorized into five broad categories. These categories are preventative, cultural, mechanical, chemical, and biological weed control. Each of the methods has a specific situation where it is more suitable than in other situations. It is also possible to apply multiple methods at once on the same piece of land. The choice of method to use is determined by several factors that must be considered carefully before choosing a method.
Among these factors are weed type, crop type, resources available, manpower availability, weather conditions, and land size. Some methods are best suitable for use on small fields while others can be used on large pieces of land. In the same way, some methods are more suited for controlling certain weeds than others.
When preventative methods are applied, they focus on prevention of weeds from establishment and spreading in a greenhouse, cultivated crop, or pasture. Cleaning all farm equipment before use and planting seeds certified as being weed free are examples of preventive methods. When equipment is cleaned, it helps to prevent the movement of seeds from one location of the farm to another. Irrigation water may be screened to help prevent seed transfer.
Cultural control aims at maintaining field conditions so as to make it unlikely for weeds to establish themselves. Cultural management also prevents the increase in number of weeds or spread to new locations. Some methods that are classified under cultural control include maintenance of good soil fertility, crop rotations, and use of well-adapted competitive foraging species. Avoiding overgrazing is also a cultural method for controlling weeds.
When farm equipment is used to regulate the establishment and dispersal of weeds, the method is called mechanical control. Tilling and mowing are examples. In biological weeds control, natural predators of weeds are used to curb their quantity and existence. For instance, a sheep may be used to feed on tansy ragwort or leafy spurge to regulate their population.
Chemical control involves using chemicals to eliminate weeds. The chemicals used are called herbicides and they kill weeds in different stages. This method is used on very large farms. Chemical are usually applied using human labor, farm machinery such as tractors or by use of helicopters.
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